A view into India’s Gen Y
Being in India over the last week at the Fortune Global Forum has been as amazing as one might expect — full of big names and high-level talk. What I didn’t expect, though, is the degree to which our Gen Y discussions resonated, even here. Usually, at events like this, people our age are a tiny minority, often serving as support staff (or mistaken as such even if they are attending for “real” reasons). But for at least one hour at this year’s Fortune Global Forum, the issues facing Gen Yers took center stage.
It was during a session called “Our India: Reflections of Rising Stars,” which included a conversation with three young Indians navigating many of the same career issues we discuss here on The Gig. It shouldn’t be a surprise, considering how often we get comments from the Subcontinent here. But there is a perception, however wrong, that young Indians are all taking their parents’ advice or following their example and dutifully forging ahead in the tech fields (in addition to our “traditional” chosen occupation of doctoring, of course) without a second thought.
Not so, at least based on these panelists’ experience. Akshay Mahajan, 21, dropped out of college to be at freelance photographer. And Nikila Srinivasan, 19, is pursuing what she calls a dual career path, as an engineering student and aspiring writer. “One is my profession, and one is my passion,” she says. She isn’t willing to give the writing up, particularly since, as she pointed out, with one company often recruiting 200 people from one campus for the same entry-level posts, there isn’t much incentive to be the top graduate or opportunity to distinguish yourself.
But it was this that I found most interesting: “In a small town,” says Abhishek Nayak, a student at the prestigious BITS, Pilani, engineering college and already an entrepreneur himself, “there’s a lot of pressure to succeed from parents and peers.” Fellow young people, it seems, play a comparable role in pressuring Yers here to choose what Mahajan calls “careers perceived as ones that will get you set.” Is this the case in the U.S. and elsewhere, too, or is it a function of India’s more recent shift to tolerating all this free-spiritedness in its youth?
Regardless, the peer point was driven home to me at our closing dinner, when I sat with a general from the Indian army, his wife, and his daughter. She’s a 21-year-old product design student who, at his encouragement, studied in Italy for six months. And now that she’s about to graduate, he told me, he’d like her to take a year or two to travel the world before settling down to work. “Talk to her,” he told me, smiling but plaintive, as though my good example as a follow-your-heart writer might knock some sense into her.
I’m not ashamed to admit that the whole thing had me a little disoriented. While he was explaining how he wanted her to stay with friends around the world and rough it a bit, I was still marveling at a seemingly traditional Indian dad sending his young daughter off to Italy by herself. I don’t think my own mom would’ve gone for that, and we were growing up in liberal New England.
It was all pretty amazing. And I think it speaks to something pretty amazing going on in India, as it takes center stage. After all, as moderator and editor JAM Magazine Rashmi Bansal mentioned in her introduction, much is made of the fact that 54% of India’s population is under the age of 35. (Read Rashmi’s “Youth Curry” blog for more on Indian youth here.) So it shouldn’t be a shock at all that young people there are struggling with many of the same things we are here.
In fact, maybe there are some bigger lessons to be learned from the emerging Indian example, though I probably need to recover from the jet-lag a bit before I can say with any certainty what they might be. (I’m back writing at Frankfurt Airport, by the way, so let me ask forgiveness in advance if it’s visibly affected my thought processes…) In the meantime, what do you all — Indians and non — think?
“…I have to disagree with your consistent portraying of “Gen Y” with one broad stroke.” – Posted By Benjamin, Bethesda, MD
I am glad to see that Gen Y is no different than every other generation. There are similarities and there are differences also. I do not understand why Nadira and others like to make every young person seem as if they have the same interests and goals in life. All people are different and the whole Gen Y thing is a marketing tool used to group, track, and pander to young people.
Nadira, As a 22 yr old college student from an upper-middle class family in a “fairly” affluent area I have to disagree with your consistent portraying of “Gen Y” with one broad stroke. I attend a fairly prominent and respected university,and my younger sister attends an Ivy League school. I don’t know much about your upbringing or background, but having attended prep schools, vacationed with the family every year at the likes of Martha’s Vineyard, Cabo, and Boca Raton(winter home of our grandparents), and been raised in an area where all us kids are accustomed to wearing designer clothes are driving high end cars(my sister and I both have BMW X5’s) I think you are the epitome of the liberal media incorrectly depicting Gen Y as a bunch of hippies. I don’t dispute the fact that there is a certain faction that is that way, but certainly not from the majority of my experiences growing up. Now, that’s not to say that charity work, etc. isn’t important. As a corporate lawyer, my father has made it a habit to support charities and attend many charity events over the years. I anticipate my sister and I will do likewise when we are out of school and employed as doctors, attorneys, corporate executives, etc.
Thanks for the interesting bit about the Indian Gen Y. Things have indeed changed in India since I left the country for N. America. While growing up I faced intense pressure to be a doctor or engineer since those (it was pre-IT era) were the only education paths which held chances of making a decent living. Now young Indians have so many choices to be successful that I sometimes envy them. If I was growing up in India now I’d have probably settled in India and visit the US only for short duration assignments like so many others in the Indian IT scene.
However going by the young generation in my own extended family in India I have to say that the pressure is still pretty strong to study hard and qualify for a field of study that hold the most promise to provide a good living, it is just that now there are many more options than just medical or engineering to be ’successful’. If I had told my parents that my preferred field of study is political science major with history and physics minors I’m not sure how they would have reacted even now in India. I wonder in your interactions if you had come across mostly youth from the upper class backgrounds, perhaps things are a bit different for the Gen Y people from the middle or lower middle classes…
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Well, coming from a neibouring island to India, Sri Lanka I would quite agree with both Nadira’s comments and also the comments made by some of the other readers as well.
The Gen Y rs are indeed very different I have come across many 30+ old who are expected manage them finding it extremely difficult to handle them.
30+ find sit difficult to figure out what motivate this segment. They are astonished when they find that people leave not for money but for various other reasons. They are not really bothered about career progression in a corporate ladder.And they make quick decisions. All this leave the guys who are suppose to manage the Gen Yrs completely foxed!
So Yes Nadira you’re right. Benjamin you are correct as well. They are plenty of people around who falls on to your criteria as well.
http://www.dassalessons.blogspot.com